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ಸರ್ ಎಂ ವಿಶ್ವೇಶ್ವರಯ್ಯ ಜೀವನ ಚರಿತ್ರೆ Sir M Visvesvaraya Biography Kannada PDF

Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, fondly known as Sir MV, is hailed as one of India’s most brilliant inventors and engineers. His contributions to the field of engineering and his dedicated service as the Diwan of Mysore State from 1912 to 1918 have left an indelible mark on the nation. In honor of his remarkable achievements, his birthday on September 15th is celebrated as Abhiyantar Day throughout India. Born on September 15, 1860, in the picturesque village of Muddenahalli, located in the Chikkaballapur district, Sir MV’s early life was shaped by his family and the rich heritage they carried. His father, Srinivasa Shastri, and his mother, Venkatalakshmamma, instilled in him a deep sense of curiosity and a thirst for knowledge.

The name “Mokshagundam” holds special significance in Sir MV’s life. It is derived from the place where his ancestors originated, a village called Mokshagundam in present-day Andhra Pradesh. They eventually settled in Muddenahalli, where Sir MV was born and raised. Sir MV embarked on his professional journey when he joined the esteemed Public Works Department in the bustling city of Mumbai in 1884. His exceptional skills and dedication soon caught the attention of the Irrigation Commission of India, which extended an invitation for him to join their ranks. Accepting this opportunity, Sir MV set out to revolutionize the irrigation systems in the Deccan Plateau.

Inspired by the great engineer Arthur Cotton, Sir MV’s vision was further fueled by witnessing the magnificence of the grand dam built by the Chola kings at Tiruchanapalli. This awe-inspiring structure, meticulously renovated by Arthur Cotton in the mid-18th century, left an indelible impression on Sir MV’s mind. It motivated him to strive for excellence in his own endeavors. One of Sir MV’s groundbreaking innovations was the discovery and patenting of the “Automatic Flood Gate Design,” which revolutionized dam construction and management. These flood gates, first implemented in 1903 at the iconic Khadakwasla Dam in Pune, allowed for efficient control of water flow, preventing floods and ensuring the optimal utilization of water resources.